OpenAI knew using news articles could destroy newspapersNRC
Ethics

OpenAI knew using news articles could destroy newspapers

Internal documents show OpenAI understood that training its AI on millions of copyrighted news articles posed an existential threat to journalism. The company proceeded anyway.

3 min readNRCSeptember 18, 2026

OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT, has acknowledged an uncomfortable truth: using millions of copyrighted newspaper articles to train its artificial intelligence systems — the technology that powers its popular chatbot — could threaten the survival of news organizations themselves.

To understand why this matters, consider how these AI systems work. ChatGPT and similar tools learn by analyzing vast amounts of text from the internet. Newspapers and journalists spent decades building trusted reporting that OpenAI used for free to improve its product. But when readers use ChatGPT to get news summaries instead of visiting news websites, newspapers lose readers — and the advertising revenue that keeps them alive.

According to reports, OpenAI's own teams internally recognized this "existential threat" to publishers. Yet the company continued using these articles anyway. This highlights a growing tension in artificial intelligence: building better AI often requires using content created by humans and organizations who aren't paid or asked for permission. News organizations are now pushing back, with some filing lawsuits demanding payment or requiring OpenAI to stop using their work.

The situation raises fundamental questions: Should companies that profit from AI be required to pay the journalists and publishers whose work trained their systems? And can the news industry survive if AI companies can freely use their reporting without compensation? These aren't just technical problems — they're about whether investigative journalism, which requires expensive reporting, can continue to exist.

Original source: NRC

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